Supporting Your Dog as Their Senses Change
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Hi fellow animal lover,

 

As dogs age, their vision and hearing naturally decline, sometimes so gradually that it’s hard to notice at first. While these changes can be unsettling, dogs are incredibly adaptable — with a little help, they can continue living happy, fulfilling lives.

 

Signs of Vision Loss in Senior Dogs

  • Bumping into furniture, doorways, or objects
  • Hesitating before going up or down stairs
  • Increased anxiety in new environments
  • Cloudy eyes or changes in eye color (Cloudy eyes don't always mean cataracts)
  • Difficulty finding toys, food, or water bowls
  • Startling easily if approached unexpectedly

Signs of Hearing Loss in Senior Dogs

  • Not responding to their name or familiar commands
  • Startling easily when touched
  • Barking more or vocalizing differently
  • Difficulty waking up when sleeping
  • Ignoring doorbells or loud noises they once reacted to

Veterinary Care & Early Detection

Routine senior wellness exams can help catch vision and hearing changes early. Conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, or ear infections can contribute to sensory loss, and some may be treatable. If you notice sudden changes, schedule a vet visit immediately to rule out underlying health issues.

 

Eye Issues That Can Cause Blindness in Dogs

Being deaf shouldn't be the end of any training and communicaton with your dog – check out this video showing some deaf dog training techniques and tips:

Deaf Dog Training - Teaching Object Names #dogtraining #deafdog #bordercollie #signlanguage

How to Help a Dog with Vision Loss

  • Keep furniture in the same place to help them navigate confidently

  • Use textured rugs or mats as markers for important areas like food and water bowls

  • Teach verbal cues like “step up” or “careful” to guide them through obstacles

  • Add nightlights to help with low-light visibility

  • Scent and sound cues can help. Placing pet-safe essential oils near doorways or using a small bell on your other pets can provide orientation cues

How to Help a Dog with Hearing Loss

  • Teach hand signals for basic commands like sit, stay, and come

  • Approach from the front to avoid startling them

  • Use vibration cues like tapping the floor with your foot before touching them

  • Flashlights or gentle touch can replace verbal communication

  • Keep them on a leash in open areas to ensure their safety outdoors

Helping Them Feel Safe & Confident

Dogs rely on more than just sight and sound — they use scent, memory, and routine to navigate the world. With a little patience and a few small adjustments, you can help your senior dog feel just as secure and loved as ever.

 

 

 

 

Coming up next week: We’ll be talking about common senior dog diseases and how to prevent them — what to watch for, early warning signs, and ways to keep your aging dog as healthy as possible.

 

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Preventive Vet, P.O. Box 27552, Seattle, Washington 98165, 503.208.7838

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